Homilies
Homilies
December 21 2025
December 21, 2025
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
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Bishop Robert Barron
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
The Promise of Emmanuel
Many mythologies and philosophies in the ancient world held that time is cyclical; it just goes round and round. Many people today, on the other hand, hold that time is meaningless; it is just one thing after another. The Bible says no to both of those finally despairing understandings of time. As we see in the readings for the Fourth Sunday of Advent, time has a trajectory; it moves toward its fulfillment in Christ, who is Emmanuel—“God is with us.”
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
Are You Willing to Surrender to God?
Friends, our readings for the fourth and final Sunday of Advent are all about maybe the central motif of the spiritual life. Our culture today is so self-oriented: It’s all about me and my choice. But that attitude is directly repugnant to the Bible; in fact, the Bible is constantly trying to move us out of that space and into a different space—namely, one of surrender to the higher purpose of God.
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Fr. Michael Chua
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
A Man of Honour
This gospel passage reveals to us the greatness of Saint Joseph’s heart and soul. He was following a good plan for his life, but God was reserving another plan for him, a greater mission. Saint Joseph was a man who always listened to the voice of God. He was deeply sensitive to the messages that came to him from the depths of his heart and from on high. He did not persist in following his own plan for his life. And he did not allow bitterness to poison his soul. Rather he was ready to make himself available to the news that, in such a bewildering way, was being presented to him. Saint Joseph is an example of what true freedom looks like. By surrendering himself to God’s design for his life, Saint Joseph found himself. His freedom to renounce even what was his, the possession of his very life, and his full interior availability to the will of God to the point of accepting humiliation, challenge us and show us the way.
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
God is with us
So, today, even if you are not ready for a sign or feel any need for a sign, even if you have not asked for one, know this, that God will give you a sign; indeed, He has given you one, the only one that truly matters – His Son Jesus Christ, our Lord and Saviour. If you’ve ever asked for a sign from God, especially when you are at the crossroads and at a moment of decision, know this to be true – God has given you the sign: “The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son and they will call him Emmanuel.”
Think about it. Isn’t this the sign you’ve always craved? Haven’t your hearts been asking for nothing less than this – that God should know what it’s like to be you, to understand your deepest pain, your hardship, and your daily struggles. To learn what it means to be here, to be in your shoes, to be with us. That was the promise and this is the sign. God would come. And soon, very soon, we will celebrate His virgin birth. He came here to die. He came to free us from this world of sin. He came not just to be with us, but to make it so that we could forever be with Him.
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
O Come, O Come Emmanuel
During his moment of doubt when he was contemplating divorcing his betrothed, the Angel visited Joseph and gave him this assurance. To paraphrase the angelic message: “Do not be afraid! God is with you! Not just literally but in reality! God is with you in that child. So, don’t just think of yourself and the shame which this may befall you but think of the glory of Israel and the salvation of the world which this child will bring. It is indeed a privilege for you to be part of this!”
Likewise, we cannot fear God or think Him unapproachable when we know that in Christ, He has taken human flesh and blood and been born, just as we are, just as dependent as we are. He cannot undo that — He has bound Himself to us for ever and is with us to the end of time. Whatever happens, however low we fall, however much distress or failure we experience, we know Him to be true to His name – Emmanuel. He is with us. God is with us …. Always! And this week, we will celebrate His birth in time. O Come O Come Emmanuel!
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Dicastery for the Clergy

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Dominican Blackfriars
Dominican Blackfriars
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
Time for A Change
2022 Fourth Sunday of Advent. Fr Robert Gay asks whether we are ready to welcome the disruption that Christ’s arrival bring.
I was recently reading part of the book ‘The Hallowing of Time’ by the English Dominican Fr Geoffrey Preston, particularly his reflections on the change of the liturgical year that happened a few weeks back. Fr Geoffrey comments on this as a moment where the Church ‘forces a change upon us’. This comment is not intended to be a criticism on his part – far from it. As someone who as a young man had made the decision to move from Methodism to the Catholic Church, we can see in his writings how he was fascinated by the way in which the liturgy made present the drama of salvation history, and in so doing, brought its saving effects to God’s people.
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
Called Beyond
2025 Fourth Sunday of Advent. Fr Peter Hunter reminds us that saints do more than follow the rules.
If we think of morality as following the rules, and all too often that’s precisely what we make it sound like, then Christianity is about so much more than morality, because God invites us into a whole new way of living which is centred on God giving us a share in his very own life. That’s what we mean when we talk about the life of grace.
We get a wonderful picture of that in the life of Joseph in today’s Gospel. We’re told that Joseph is a just man. He lives his life by the law of the Lord. It must have shocked and saddened him to find out that his betrothed was pregnant, and it is surely reasonable in the circumstances for him to think of calling off his wedding, and because he is a just man, as we have heard, he resolves to do it privately.
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Fr. Austin Fleming
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
What are You Dreaming This Christmas?
Well, we might be dreaming of a white Christmas but the gospel tells us clearly that Joseph was having a very different kind of dream. Joseph’s waking and sleeping hours found him anxious, afraid, embarrassed, worried, disappointed and sad. Mary, his betrothed, was pregnant and he knew it was not his child. Her explanation was a story of an angel’s visit and message that she would conceive a child through the Holy Spirit. Anxious, afraid, embarrassed, worried, disappointed and sad were Joseph’s nights. And he was ready to quietly break off his betrothal to Mary until one night in his fitful sleep he was lulled by a dream and in the dream, an angel’s visit and from the angel a message, “Joseph, don’t be afraid…”
Don’t be afraid – of what? Of taking Mary into his home as his wife? Yes, that. Of caring for a child he knew he had not sired? Yes, that too. But perhaps most of all, the angel in the dream was telling Joseph, “Don’t be afraid of how the mystery of God is weaving itself into your life, into your heart, your love, your desires, into your whole future.
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Monsignor Peter Hahn
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
Contrasting Joseph with King Ahaz

We are constantly tempted by despair, avoidance, and fear, but God reminds us of His presence. The angel’s message to Joseph, ‘Do not be afraid, I am with you,’ resonates even today. Two thousand years ago, the Son of God came, and He remains with us in every moment, filling us with His grace and strength.
In contrasting Ahaz and Joseph, we see the consequences of disobedience and the blessings of obedience. Ahaz, following his own way, became a footnote in Israel’s history. Conversely, Joseph’s obedience, even when God’s call seemed unbelievable, brought him the grace of spending his life with Mary, the Mother of God. He was given the privilege of holding, speaking to, and listening to the Lord every day. Now, as the patron saint of the universal Church, he intercedes for us from the eternal glory of heaven. Let us strive to be like Joseph, living out the grace of apostleship that St. Paul described.
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Fr. Charles E. Irvin
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
Christmas Homily
Fr. Irvin does not have a 4th Sunday of Advent YEAR A Homily in his archive.
Christmas is a sacred moment into which we now enter, a precious moment, a holy hour observed all over the world in Midnight Masses. Midnight Mass gathers so many different people in a lovely moment of peace and happiness – Blacks and Whites, Asians, Africans, Latinos and Anglos…. Catholics, both active and devout as well as marginal and estranged, Protestants, members of others great faiths, and even doubtful believers with hesitant faith. It is a transcendent moment when we suspend business as usual, when we suspend suspicion and animosities, when we lay aside resentments and jealousies, push back our hurts and anger.
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Fr. Joe Jagodensky, SDS
Fr. Joe Jagodensky, SDS
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
Joseph
Joseph’s role is to be there and make his dreams have words through the actions of others. Like the Old Testament Joseph, this New Joseph does the same thing. Dreams and more dreams that all become real. (If you named your child “Ryan” and he doesn’t speak a lot but dreams often you may wish to have his name changed.)
For us Joseph is two things. He’s the dreamer and he was there. How can we meld our dreams and our reality? It seems pretty difficult at first but dreams illustrate what can be and reality shows us how it’s done.
Joseph doesn’t speak much because he doesn’t have to prove anything to anyone. How often does our constant talking show how great or smart we are? Joseph sits and listens and then dreams. And do you know what happens? Through Joseph’s dreams he is where he needs to be – beside his wife-to-be and the child who is his. Jesus is Son to Joseph as much as Jesus is Son to us.
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Deacon Greg Kandra
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
The Anxiety of
Joseph
In the late 19th century, one of the most sought-after realist portrait painters was a Frenchman by the name of James Tissot… Maybe he was showing Joseph the morning before he has the dream we just heard in Matthew’s gospel. Or maybe it is the morning after – and he is coming to terms with what the angel has said, and what he must do.
But what we see in Tissot’s picture – and what is hinted at in this gospel today – is a man more like us than we realize. We tend to think of Joseph the way we see him in the manger scene outside our church, or on the cards we send, or the pageants that are staged. He is strong, stoic, patient – “righteous,” as Matthew describes him.
But Tissot understood that the man betrothed to Mary was a man of worries, and apprehension, and even fear. This morning, I’d like to suggest that Joseph is also a man who speaks to our own time.
He is a man for our age – an Age of Anxiety.
He must have known economic uncertainty – wondering how he would support and sustain his family, running his own small business. He had to pay taxes – to “render unto Caeser.” Like many people today, shortly after his son was born, Joseph and his family became refugees, immigrants in a foreign land – the land that had held his people as slaves. Joseph also lived with the threat of terror – a ruthless king bent on murdering children.
— originally preached in 2013
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Fr. Jude Thaddeus Langeh, CMF
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Deacon Peter McCulloch
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
An Open Mind
Some years ago, when one of my daughters finished University, the author and academic Nancy Underhill gave the graduates some parting advice. Using the words of the poet E.E. Cummings, she told them to ‘avoid wallowing in comfortable-mindedness’. In other words, don’t let your mind be lazy.
If you want a good and interesting future, she said, then welcome challenges, welcome the unexpected and be open to new ideas. Having goals is great, she said, but rigid attitudes are not. We must open up our minds and lives if we want the best for ourselves.
Now, these wise words aren’t only for new graduates. They apply to us all
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
Frank Sinatra’s
My Way
Many people love Frank Sinatra’s song ‘My Way.’ It has been called one of the greatest anthems of the 20th Century. It tells the story of a man who is strong and determined, and proud to have carved his own way through life:
‘I did what I had to do, and saw it through without exemption… I faced it all and I stood tall, and did it my way.’
Our society prizes such independence and control. But if you listen carefully, you might find a trace of sadness and maybe even loneliness in it. The last line says, ‘The record shows I took the blows, and did it my way.’ He’s alone at the end. There’s no sense of communion or grace, or of belonging to something greater than himself. Just doing my own thing my way.
Today’s Gospel shows us a very different kind of strength. St Joseph is planning to live a quiet and steady life with his new wife, Mary. But his world is shattered when he discovers that Mary is expecting a child not his own. He is devastated. To save his dignity and avoid scandal, he decides to divorce her quietly. That’s his way.
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Fr. Carmen Mele, O.P.
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
Joseph, the
Righteous Doer
Are we not spiritually blind when we think that if God exists, He will forgive my sins whether I confess them or not? Are we not spiritually dead when we always seek our own pleasure and not the good, the true and the eternal? A man spent many fall weekends hunting. He liked to sit in a hide waiting for a deer. One Saturday the man was in the field with his rifle. It occurred to him that his life was missing something necessary: a relationship with the One who created the earth and all that it holds. The hunter got up and returned to his parish to confess. He now lives happily as a committed layman.
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Msgr. Joseph Pellegrino
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
Joseph the Righteous, Joseph the Just, Joseph the Compassionate
Joseph was exposed to ridicule. Some people had to have known that Mary was pregnant and that Joseph was not the father. Joseph had the law on his side. But Joseph was just. He was compassionate. He asked himself, “What would God want me to do?” Then he made the decision to protect Mary, even though at that point in his mind, it appeared that she had offended him. He would send her away where she could be safe. It was after Joseph made the decision to do what God would want him to do, that the angel appeared to him in the dream. He was not only to care for Mary and the child. Joseph was to name the child. This child would really, perhaps not physically, but really be Joseph’s. The Church recognizes that by becoming the father of the Holy Family, Joseph became the father of the Universal Church.
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Msgr. Charles Pope
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
Crisis at Christmas
Today’s Gospel gives us some background for the Christmas feast that we need to take to heart. It speaks to us of a crisis at Christmas.
We tend to sentimentalize the Christmas story as we think of the baby Jesus in the manger. It is not absolutely wrong to be sentimental, but we must also be prayerfully sober about how difficult that first Christmas was, and about the heroic virtue required of Mary and Joseph in order to cooperate with God in making it come to pass.
Let’s look at this Gospel in three stages: distress, direction, and decision.
I. DISTRESS
II. DIRECTION
III. DECISION
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Father Kevin Rettig
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
The Gift of Dreams
Let us all be dreamers of impossible. Dreams let us all Dare To Dream The Impossible an Impossible Dream Like a Virgin giving birth Like a Man rising from the dead an Impossible Dream taking a Motley group of people from so many places and so many ways of thinking and forming one loving family an Impossible Dream let’s Dare To Dream. Those dreams we all need dreams to get through life. Sometimes our dreams are shattered. Sometimes our hopes are dashed sometimes our dreams change and sometimes we receive new dreams. We never dreamed of in our younger days that’s fine but we all need our dreams because when our dreams become but memories we are dead. It is our dreams which Keep Us Alive all of us have dreams inside of us that are much too large for this world.
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Fr. George Smiga
4th Sunday of Advent (A)
From Disaster to Salvation
2007 HOMILY – When we receive bad news in our family, in school, at our job, it is appropriate to be in shock and to cope. But at the same time, the person of faith believes that those disasters will not derail God’s plan of life for us. When we make foolish choices or disastrous mistakes, we have to admit our failure and live with the consequences of our decisions. But even as we do so, we continue to believe that God is with us, guiding us to learn from our mistakes and to avoid them in the future. When someone we love is attacked by sickness or death, we are rightfully shocked and discouraged. But we continue to believe that God will provide opportunities for love, for reconciliation, and for growth.
Those of us who know the story of Joseph know how radically things can change as time passes and God’s plan becomes clear. Evil, sickness and death will always be a part of our lives. But the Christian knows how to face them. Even as they press in against us, we face the future with hope because we believe that the present moment is only a part of the plan that God has in store for us. Although the present moment is a disaster, it can lead to goodness and life. When the present situation is a total loss, it is still somehow a part of our salvation.
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Additional Homilies & Resources
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