2nd Reading Connections

Palm Sunday (A)

Humility

Philippians 2:6-11

“Though equal with God, Jesus did not cling to his divine status but humbled himself and became a human servant, obedient to death on a cross. Therefore, God exalted him to the highest place and every knee will bow and confess that Jesus Christ is Lord.”

0 – Liturgical Calendar

Phil 2:6-11

Palm Sunday (A)

Holy Week: Christ’s Humility, Obedience, and Exaltation

Philippians 2:6-11 is a passage that speaks of Christ’s humility, obedience, and exaltation. It is a powerful reminder of the sacrifice that Christ made on our behalf, and how important it is that we follow his example during Holy Week. Here are some specific examples and applications of how we can relate Philippians 2:6-11 to Holy Week:

  1. Humility During the Triumphal Entry: When Jesus enters Jerusalem, we see an expression of the great humility of Jesus. The Gospels recount how Jesus entered the city riding on a donkey. This was a symbol of humility, as donkeys were not used by kings or royalty. By riding on the donkey, Jesus shows us that he is a king who serves, and not a ruler who demands to be served. We can apply this aspect of Christ’s humility in our own lives during Holy Week, by seeking to serve others rather than seeking personal glory.
  2. Obedience During the Passion: The Passion of Christ is a powerful example of obedience to God. Christ willingly submitted himself to the will of God, even when it meant death on a cross. During Holy Week, when we reflect on the passion of Christ, we can renew our own commitment to obey God’s will for our own lives.
  3. Exaltation During the Resurrection: Finally, Philippians 2:9-11 speaks of how God has exalted Christ, giving him the name that is above every name. This exaltation culminates in the resurrection, a powerful demonstration of God’s power over sin and death. As we celebrate the resurrection during Holy Week, we can reflect on the power of Christ’s victory and how that gives us hope for eternal life. We can also look to the exaltation of Christ as a model for our own lives, seeking to live in a way that honors God and brings glory to his name.
Going Deeper

1 – Faith & Hope

Phil 2:6-11

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Humility and Hope in God’s Plan

Philippians 2:6-11 is a powerful passage about the humility and exaltation of Jesus Christ.

In terms of faith and hope, this passage speaks to the importance of trust and belief in God’s plan for our lives. Specifically, it teaches that Jesus humbled himself, even to the point of death on a cross, in obedience to God’s will. This required immense faith and trust in God, even in the midst of extreme suffering.

Applied to our own lives, this passage can offer hope and encouragement in difficult times. We can find meaning and purpose in our struggles by looking to Jesus as our example, and by trusting that God is working all things together for our good (Romans 8:28).

One specific example of this might be someone who is facing a serious illness or injury. They can find comfort and strength in the fact that Jesus also suffered and overcame death, showing us that there is hope beyond this life. They can also trust in God’s plan for their life and have faith that He will use their struggles for the greater good.

Going Deeper

2 – Family Life

Phil 2:6-11

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Humble and Servant-Hearted Attitude in Our Families

One specific example of how Philippians 2:6-11 can relate to family life is through the concept of servant leadership. Just as Jesus humbled himself and became a servant, parents can also demonstrate servant leadership by putting the needs and well-being of their family members before their own. This means taking care of the needs of children or elderly family members, even if it means sacrificing one’s own desires or comfort.

Another application of this passage to family life is the importance of obedience. Just as Jesus obediently followed the plan of God the Father, children are also called to obey their parents. This means submitting to parental authority and treating them with respect, even when their instructions may be difficult or seem unfair.

Overall, Philippians 2:6-11 encourages us to adopt a humble and servant-hearted attitude in our families, prioritizing the needs of others and being obedient to those with authority over us. By doing so, we can create a loving and harmonious home environment that glorifies God.

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3 – Diversity & Inclusion

Phil 2:6-11

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Embracing Values of Humility and Selflessness

Philippians 2:6-11 speaks of the humility and selflessness that were exemplified by Jesus Christ during his time on earth. This kind of attitude is valuable in promoting diversity and inclusion, as it emphasizes the importance of valuing and respecting every person regardless of their differences.

One specific example of how Philippians 2:6-11 relates to diversity and inclusion is in the context of the workplace. A humble and selfless attitude can help foster a more diverse and inclusive workplace environment where people feel valued and supported, regardless of their gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, or other individual differences. For instance, an employer could adopt policies and practices that promote equality and diversity, such as offering training on unconscious bias or recruiting a workforce with diverse backgrounds and experiences.

Another example is in our personal relationships. A humble and selfless attitude can help us to better understand and appreciate the perspectives of those who are different from us, allowing us to form stronger and more meaningful relationships. For instance, we could make an effort to actively listen to and learn from people who come from different cultural backgrounds, asking respectful and open-minded questions about their experiences and beliefs.

Going Deeper

4 – Theology of Work

Phil 2:6-11

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Approach Work with Humility and Service

In terms of the theology of work, Philippians 2:6-11highlights the importance of humility and service in our work. Rather than striving for personal gain and glory, we should be focused on serving others and using our work to advance the common good.

One example of how this might be applied in the workplace is by prioritizing the needs of customers and clients over our own desires for profit or success. This might mean taking extra time to listen to their concerns or going out of our way to provide exceptional service even if it means putting in extra hours or work.

Another way to apply this passage is by using our work to make a positive impact on society and the world at large. This could mean volunteering or donating a portion of our profits to charitable causes or using our skills and expertise to address social issues such as poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation.

RELATED WEBSITE:

Theology of Work Commentary

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5 – Addiction Recovery

Phil 2:6-11

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Humility, Perseverance, and Hope

Philippians 2:6-11 can provide several lessons for those struggling with addiction and working towards recovery.

First, the passage teaches us the importance of humility in recovery. For example, many people struggling with addiction find it difficult to admit that they have a problem and need help. However, admitting their weakness and seeking help from others is a crucial step towards recovery. In the same way, Jesus humbled himself to become fully human and submitted to the Father’s plan for his life.

Second, the passage encourages us to persevere through struggles and difficult circumstances. Recovery can be a long and challenging process, but a commitment to completing the process can result in a better future for the person in recovery. Jesus endured the cross and the humiliation that came with it, ultimately being resurrected and exalted to the right hand of the Father.

Finally, the passage reminds us that there is hope and a reward for staying on the path to recovery. There is a great sense of accomplishment and personal growth that comes with overcoming addiction. Additionally, when we put our trust in Jesus and live according to his example, we are promised eternal life with Him.

Going Deeper

6 – Spiritual Warfare

Phil 2:6-11

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Confessing Our Sins in the Sacrament of Confession

Philippians 2:6-11 talks about the humility of Christ in that He humbled Himself to the point of death on a cross for our sake. It is a powerful reminder of the selfless sacrifice that Christ made for us out of love.

When it comes to confessing sins to a priest, we can draw from Christ’s example of humility. Confessing our sins to someone else can be difficult and humbling, but it is important to remember that we are not alone in our struggles. Just as Christ bore our sins on the cross, a priest can help us bear the burden of our sins by offering guidance, forgiveness, and support.

One specific example could be the sin of gossiping about a friend or co-worker. Acknowledging this sin and confessing it to a priest can help us to seek forgiveness, make amends with the person we talked about, and work towards purifying our speech. This act of confession is humbling but it can also offer us relief by providing a safe space to acknowledge our shortcomings and seek improvement.

Another example could be the sin of envy or greed. By confessing these sins to a priest, we can gain insight and guidance on how to practice generosity and gratitude instead. Admitting our faults and seeking counsel can help us to break negative patterns of thinking and behavior and strive towards a more virtuous life.

Going Deeper

7 – Stewardship

Phil 2:6-11

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Seeking to be Good Stewards

One application of Philippians 2:6-11 to stewardship is the idea of humility. Just as Jesus humbled Himself and became a servant for the sake of others, so too should we as stewards be willing to set aside our own desires and preferences for the benefit of others. We can do this by serving others with our time, talents, and resources, and by being mindful of the needs of those around us.

Another application of this passage to stewardship is the concept of sacrificial giving. Just as Jesus gave up His life for the sake of others, we too should be willing to give sacrificially of our own resources for the good of those around us. This could involve giving to charitable causes, donating time and resources to our local community, or being generous with our finances in order to benefit others.

RELATED WEBSITE:

The Catholic Steward Blog

We are called to care for and protect the environment, recognizing our responsibility to be faithful stewards of creation.

Philippians 2:6-11 speaks to the belief that God is sovereign and all powerful, and could have easily asserted his dominance over the environment that he created. However, the passage goes on to say that Jesus did not use this power for his own benefit, but instead humbled himself in taking on human form.

This self-sacrifice and humility are important concepts in the Catholic Church’s understanding of ecological awareness. Catholics believe that the Earth was created by God and entrusted to human beings to care for and protect. This is based on the belief that as images of God, human beings have a special responsibility to preserve and protect the environment.

However, the Catholic Church recognizes that human beings often exploit the environment for their own gain, without considering the long-term consequences. This is where the concept of humility comes in. In the same way that Jesus did not use his power for his own advantage, we are called to evaluate our actions and attitudes toward the environment, and to recognize that we are not the superior beings but just one part of the complex web of life on Earth.

The next verse of the passage, “rather, he made himself nothing by taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness,” reinforces the idea of humility and servitude. Jesus took on the role of a servant, sacrificing his own wants and desires for the sake of others. In the same way, Catholics are called to be servants to the environment, recognizing that we do not have dominion over it, but rather a responsibility to care for and protect it.

This call to servitude is reflected in Catholic social teaching, which emphasizes the interconnectedness of all things, and the need to approach environmental issues with a sense of solidarity and compassion for all living things. Catholics are called to work toward sustainable development practices, and to consider the impact of their actions on present and future generations.

RELATED WEBSITE:

Integral Faith: Homily Helps and Liturgy Resources

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8 – Youth & Teens

Phil 2:6-11

Palm Sunday (A)

Value others, Serve others, and Prioritize Good Character

Philippians 2:6-11 is a notable passage that describes the life of Jesus Christ and His selflessness and humility. In terms of relating it to youth and teens, it can serve as a great example and application for how they should behave and treat others.

Verse 3 exhorts people to “do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves.” For instance, a teenager who thinks of their friends and loved ones first before their interests and desires demonstrates the idea of selflessness. They should always exhibit kind hearts and should not be selfish by monopolizing community resources such as food and clothing.

In verse 7, it is written that Jesus “made himself nothing by taking the very nature of a servant.” Youths and teenagers are taught this to encourage humility, to serve others, and to not belittle any effort or action. Simply helping with the household chores or working hard during volunteer work to raise funds for a local charity are examples of some of the many ways that they can demonstrate serving others.

Finally, in verses 9-11 shows that Jesus Christ deserves the highest accolade and recognition. It encourages teens that regardless of what happens, they must always abide by the truth, virtues, and love. Being truthful and compassionate ensures that they walk and have a good character that does not lose sight of what is fair and right.

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9 – News Events

Phil 2:6-11

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Politicians

One way this passage can be applied to politicians is by encouraging them to prioritize service over power. Rather than grasping for prestige and authority, politicians should emulate Jesus’ example of humility and selflessness. They should work to serve their constituents instead of themselves or their own self-interests.

Another way to apply this passage is to challenge politicians to put the needs of the people before their own personal gain. By taking on the likeness of a servant, politicians are called to make sacrifices for the greater good of all. They should listen to the voices of those they represent and seek to improve the lives of all, not just the privileged few.

Finally, the passage also emphasizes the importance of recognizing and honoring those who have truly earned respect and recognition through their selfless service to the community. By bowing to the name of Jesus Christ as Lord, we are acknowledging the ultimate sacrifice and ultimate example of service to others. Thus, politicians should also strive to honor and recognize those who have made significant contributions to the betterment of society.

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10 – Church History

Phil 2:6-11

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Church Leaders

Philippians 2:6-11 is a passage that speaks about Jesus Christ’s humility and exaltation. In terms of church clergy, there are several specific examples and applications that can be drawn from this passage.

First, church leaders should aspire to emulate Christ’s humility. In the passage, we learn that Jesus “humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death” (v8). This means that church leaders should not seek positions of power or influence, but instead should be willing to serve others sacrificially. They should be willing to put the needs of others above their own, and be willing to make personal sacrifices for the good of their congregations.

Second, church leaders should also understand that there is a greater reward for those who humble themselves. In the passage, we learn that God exalted Christ and gave him the name that is above every name (v9). In the same way, church leaders who are humble and faithful in their service will be blessed by God. They will be given greater opportunities for ministry and will be used by God to bring about greater influence for the kingdom.

Third, church leaders should also understand that their ultimate aim is not to exalt themselves, but to exalt Christ. In the passage, we learn that “at the name of Jesus every knee should bow…and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father” (v10-11). Similarly, church leaders should seek to point people towards Christ and not towards themselves. They should seek to glorify Christ in all that they do, and lead their congregations into a deeper knowledge and understanding of who He is.

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11 – Faith & Reason

Phil 2:6-11

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Perfect Revelation of God and Humanity

Philippians 2:6-11 contains one of the central affirmations of Christian faith: the confession that Jesus Christ, the man from Nazareth, is Lord. This recognition of Jesus as Lord is not merely a religious statement; it is a persuasive and rational assertion that rests on solid theological and philosophical grounds, and is rooted in deep reflection on the nature of faith, reason, and human existence.

The text states that Jesus, despite being in the form of God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped, but humbled himself, taking on the form of a servant, one who was obedient to God even to the point of death. This passage affirms that Jesus, though he possessed divine attributes, relinquished them in service to others. While the fullness of divinity was always present within him, he embraced humanity’s limitations and weaknesses.

From a human perspective, this seems like utter foolishness, but Paul argues that it was actually the highest expression of wisdom. It was through Jesus’ self-emptying that he became the kind of savior people needed. Rather than coming as a conquering king, Jesus came as a humble servant who sacrificed himself for the good of others. It was this act of love that reconciled humanity to God and redeemed it from sin and death.

The concept of self-emptying challenges us to understand what it means to be human in the light of the divine. It challenges us to think beyond the standard conventions and clichés of human existence, and invite into our lives the sacrificial love of Christ that embraces even the worst of evil.

As the text continues, Paul indicates that Jesus was exalted after his death, receiving a name greater than any other name resulting in every knee bowing down and every tongue confessing that he is Lord. This confessional statement of faith, like Christ’s voluntary kenosis, is equally counter-cultural in today’s society, which tends to emphasize individualism, personal autonomy, and self-actualization above everything else. This confession of faith requires us to not only acknowledge the greatness and sovereignty of God, but also recognizes that God is calling us to live our lives in a certain way, in submission to His kingship.

Philippians 2:6-11 encapsulates within it the relationship between faith and reason. It highlights the fact that faith in Jesus Christ is not irrational, but rather a reasoned response to his claims and actions. The text offers a challenge to the modern tendency to separate the realms of faith and reason and therefore, specifies that Phil 2:6-11 is the fundamental argument for a believer’s intellectual and moral reflection on Christianity.

Moreover, in this passage, the Apostle Paul uses theology as a means of philosophical dialogue to demonstrate that faith satisfies the longings of reason to comprehend the complexities of one’s place in the world. The position that Philippians 2:6-11 represents is more than teachings, but rather a world view that is deeply grounded in rationality.

While it is customary to think of faith and reason as opposing or even incompatible entities, Paul insists that reason is not antonymous to Christian faith. He urges us to think carefully and critically about our faith, and recognize the rational arguments for it. This empowers us to articulate the reason why we believe, paving the way for meaningful dialogue with others who may perceive Christianity as irrational, opaque or conspicuous.

The centrality of affirming Jesus Christ as Lord that appears in Phil 2:6-11 echoes the classical Christian interpretation of the rule of faith (regula fidei). For them, the rule of faith was a summary of God’s revelation, expressed through the Bible, which was used as the standard prescription for establishing orthodoxy, appropriateness, and accuracy in doctrinal interpretation. The rule of faith showed that Orthodox belief was grounded not only in creeds, but also in echoes from the texts of the Bible.

In summary, Philippians 2:6-11 brings together the realms of faith and reason, not to diminish them, but rather to reveal them as inherently complementary. Faith in Jesus Christ is a reasonable faith that can be articulated, understood and united with a compelling vision of human flourishing. In Jesus we see both the perfect revelation of God and the perfect expression of humanity, challenging us to live a selfless life as we encounter others, always putting others’ needs ahead of our own. Thus, this passage is a reminder that Christianity presents a deeply philosophical view of human existence, one that affirms that the intersection of faith and reason is not only possible but necessary, offering a persuasive witness for a life that integrates truth, goodness, and beauty as human well-being.

Catholic Voices

Peter Kreeft

According to Kreeft, Phil 2:6-11 reveals the humility of the servant of God, who relies on reason to understand and interpret the prophetic message, even as he trusts in God to guide him.

This passage also illustrates the importance of faith in action, as the servant willingly submits to suffering and persecution for the sake of his faith.

12 – Social Justice

Phil 2:6-11

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Recognizing Privilege and Choosing to Use it to Serve Others

In Philippians chapter 2, Paul talks about the humility of Christ and how we, as followers, should imitate his example. Specifically, verses 6-11 describe Christ’s willingness to lower himself and become a servant for the sake of humanity, eventually leading to his exaltation.

While this passage primarily pertains to spiritual matters, there are certainly lessons that can be applied to social justice issues. In a society where inequality and injustice are rampant, the concept of humbly serving others – even at our own expense – is a valuable one.

Verse 6 of Philippians 2 reads, “Who, being in very nature God, did not consider equality with God something to be used to his own advantage.” Here, we see Christ’s willingness to step down from his status as divine in order to serve humanity, recognizing that his position of power would only serve himself, rather than those he wished to help.

Similarly, those in positions of privilege and power must recognize that the inequality they benefit from is not a neutral force. Rather, it is a structure that actively disadvantages others. By recognizing their own privilege, they can consciously choose to use their power and resources to serve those who have been marginalized and oppressed.

Verse 7 goes on to read, “rather, he made himself nothing by taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness.” In taking on the form of a servant, Christ willingly lowered himself, fully embracing a life of servanthood.

This too can be applied to social justice issues. Those who wish to serve others must be willing to humble themselves, recognizing that they are not the “saviors” of those they seek to help, but rather co-laborers in a common goal.

In this context, serving those in need involves listening to their concerns, understanding their experiences, and working alongside them as equals. It means acknowledging their humanity and worth, rather than treating them as objects of charity.

Verse 8 continues this theme, describing how Christ “humbled himself by becoming obedient to death – even death on a cross!” By serving humanity to the point of death, Christ’s sacrifice was ultimate, demonstrating the extent of his love and commitment to those he came to save.

Likewise, those who seek to promote social justice must be willing to make meaningful sacrifices in order to make a difference. This may mean forgoing personal gain or risking their security in order to advocate for those in need. It may also mean acknowledging their own complicity in systems of oppression and working to dismantle them.

Verse 9 brings a message of hope, stating that “God exalted him to the highest place and gave him the name that is above every name.” Here, we see the eventual reward for Christ’s humble service – his exaltation to the highest place and recognition as Lord.

Similarly, those who serve others in the pursuit of social justice may not see immediate rewards for their efforts. However, the work they do is not in vain. Even the smallest acts of service and sacrifice can have a profound impact on those in need, and can eventually lead to a more just and equitable society.

Verse 10-11 continue this message, stating that every knee will bow and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord. Regardless of one’s beliefs, the message here is one of universal recognition and acknowledgement of the one who gave everything to serve others.

In seeking to promote social justice, it is important to recognize the interconnectedness of humanity – that we are all created in the image of God and deserving of dignity and respect. By acknowledging and affirming the worth of every individual, regardless of their social status or background, we can work towards a more just and equitable world.

Overall, Philippians 2:6-11 offers a powerful message of humility and service, one that is highly applicable to social justice issues. By recognizing our own privilege and choosing to use it to serve others, we can embody the heart of Christ and work towards a world where all individuals are valued and treated with dignity and respect.

Going Deeper

13 – Dignity of Life

Phil 2:6-11

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Honoring the Sanctity of Human Life

Philippians 2:6-11 is a powerful passage that speaks to the inherent dignity of human life. At its core, this passage demonstrates the selflessness and humility of Jesus Christ. This selflessness is fundamentally tied to the sanctity of human life, as it demonstrates the value that Jesus placed on every individual.

In the passage, Paul writes that Jesus, “being in very nature God, did not consider equality with God something to be used to his own advantage; rather, he made himself nothing by taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness” (Phil 2:6-7). Here, we see Jesus willingly set aside his divine power and status, and instead chose to take on the form of a human, submitting himself to the limitations and sufferings of our mortal existence. In doing so, Jesus demonstrated tremendous respect for the human form, and an immense love for humanity as a whole.

Similarly, from conception to natural death, human life should always be valued and respected. All too often, individuals are treated as mere objects to be discarded when they are no longer useful or when their presence becomes too burdensome. This is a clear violation of the inherent dignity of human life, as it robs these individuals of the respect and compassion that they deserve.

Paul goes on to state that Jesus “humbled himself by becoming obedient to death— even death on a cross!” (Phil 2:8). Here, we see the ultimate display of sacrifice and love. Jesus willingly gave up his own life, suffering the most painful and humiliating form of execution, in order to redeem humanity. This act of love and selflessness is a clear demonstration of the value that Jesus placed on every individual.

In our own lives, we must also strive to demonstrate this same level of respect and compassion for all individuals. Whether it is caring for the sick and dying, advocating for the unborn, or standing up for the dignity of those society has cast aside, it is our responsibility to demonstrate the same selflessness that Jesus displayed on the cross.

Finally, Paul states that because of Jesus’ sacrifice, “God exalted him to the highest place and gave him the name that is above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue acknowledge that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father” (Phil 2:9-11). Here, we see the ultimate outcome of Jesus’ selfless sacrifice: he is exalted and honored above all others.

Similarly, in valuing and respecting human life, we demonstrate our own commitment to honoring the inherent worth and dignity of every individual. By loving, caring, and advocating for those in need, we join in Jesus’ mission to uplift and redeem all of humanity.

In conclusion, Philippians 2:6-11 is a powerful passage that reminds us of the incredible value of human life. Jesus’ sacrifice and selflessness is a clear demonstration of the worth and dignity of every individual, from conception to natural death. As followers of Christ, it is our responsibility to show this same level of respect and compassion for all people, regardless of their station in life. By doing so, we honor the sanctity of human life and join in Jesus’ mission to uplift and redeem all of humanity.

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14 – Vocations

Phil 2:6-11

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Priests, deacons, and religious are called to a life of service, imitating the humility and obedience of Christ by striving towards the good of the Church and the world

The passage, Phil 2:6-11, talks about the humility and obedience of Jesus, who despite being divine, emptied himself and became man. He went to the extent of dying on the cross so that humanity could be saved. This passage has significant implications for those called to the vocation of priesthood and religious life.

Priests, deacons and religious are called to serve the people of God, and they have to emulate the humility and servant-leadership of Jesus Christ. Jesus gave up everything – his throne in heaven, his divine glory, and even his life – for the sake of others. In the same way, priests and religious are called to give up their lives and desires for the sake of others.

Philippians 2:3-4 says, “Do nothing from selfish ambition or conceit, but in humility count others more significant than yourselves. Let each of you look not only to his own interests, but also to the interests of others.” This is a call to move beyond our own desires and to serve others with love and humility. Priests and religious are not exempt from this call to selflessness.

In Philippians 2:5 Paul urges the readers to have the same mindset as Jesus Christ. This means having the same attitude of servanthood and selflessness as Christ did. Priests and religious are called to serve the people of God with all humility, imitating Christ’s humility in their lives of service.

Additionally, Philippians 2:6 states that Christ “did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped.” The priests’ and religious’ vocation is not about grasping for power, wealth, or prestige. Instead, it is about emptying oneself and becoming a servant. This means forgoing certain personal desires and ambitions in preference for the service to others.

Furthermore, Philippians 2:7 says that Jesus “emptied himself, by taking the form of a servant.” This means that serving is an act of self-emptying, of pouring oneself out for the good of others. Similarly, the priesthood and religious life require the individual to pour themselves out in service of God’s people, willingly giving of themselves for the communities they serve.

Verse 8 goes on to say that “he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross.” Priests and religious are called to be obedient to God’s will, even in the face of challenges and sacrifices. The obedience required of them often involves giving up their desires and sacrificing their personal satisfaction for the well-being of the people. This obedience is a sign of humility, and it is an essential characteristic of the priesthood and religious life.

Finally, Philippians 2:9-11 states that Jesus was exalted by the Father for his humility and obedience. He was given the name above all names and was made Lord over all creation. In a similar way, the priesthood and religious life can lead to exaltation in the eyes of God, through humility and obedience. Priests and religious are called to be servant-leaders, following the example of Jesus himself.

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15 – Love and Sexuality

Phil 2:6-11

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The Importance of Sacrifice and Selflessness in the Context of Marriage.

John Paul II’s theology of the body emphasizes the importance of sacrifice and selflessness in the context of marriage. He believed that marriage was a sacrament that should be entered into with the understanding that it requires a selfless giving of oneself to another. This means putting the needs of one’s partner before one’s own needs and desires, much like Christ did when he sacrificed himself for humanity.

The passage from Philippians 2:6-11 speaks directly to this idea of selflessness and sacrifice in marriage. Christ’s example of humility and obedience to God’s will is a model for how couples should approach their relationship with each other. Marriage is not simply a contract between two people but rather a covenant that requires a mutual self-giving and sacrifice.

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